John Maxwell, leadership guru, defines leadership, simply
as influence. Of course, influence assumes authority and the
question is, where does authority comes from. Some authors, speaks of three kinds of authority, namely, task, teaching and spiritual authrority.
Yet, we are living in a time where authority is challenged. We
are living at a time where the traditional spaces of authority are challenged.
Family is not what it used to
be. And ironically, the challenge to the traditional family, comes from women. Sociologist
Manuel Castells in His Book, The Power of Identity spends a whole chapter on
the what womanist movements and feminism has challenged the traditional family.
For Castells, the challenge comes from two forces, i.e. The change in
the division of labour, and Feminist
movements, which, since the 1960s changed the consciousness of women.
This is not an accusation. It is a historical fact that the traditional family, in, particular patriarchy, is challenged. The question is what are the consequence of this? For Castells, 1) A backlash to recreate and romantizise the past. (Fundamentalism- Family values) and 2) A violent abusive response from men, who don’t know how to respond- in a new world. We see this in a spike in domestic violence.
This is not an accusation. It is a historical fact that the traditional family, in, particular patriarchy, is challenged. The question is what are the consequence of this? For Castells, 1) A backlash to recreate and romantizise the past. (Fundamentalism- Family values) and 2) A violent abusive response from men, who don’t know how to respond- in a new world. We see this in a spike in domestic violence.
This calls for a new kind of leadership.
There are two kinds of leadership (according to Floyd
McClung), i.e functional, hierarchical, organisational (linked to roles on org)
He explains,
Hierarchical leadership is based on
position, title and power. It is a command and control model of church that
operates like a top-down company. Management models of how to lead church break
down at this point. The church is an organic, reproducing movement not a highly
structured company. To follow a formal process to recognize that the system of
having leaders in the church is not inherently wrong. But human tendency is to
institutionalize the way we do things. When that happens we make the
maintenance of established structures our focus rather than risk taking
advancement and innovation. Without apostolic leadership the church is unlikely
to risk at all, and when it does, it lacks the conviction and commitment to
sustain
(McClung, Floyd (2011-08-05). You See Bones, I See an
Army: Changing the Way We do Church) (Kindle Locations 762-767). New Holland
South Africa. Kindle Edition.
Then, he also calls for apostolic leadership, which is visionary and bold. He explains
Apostolic leaders are groundbreakers and
strategists who initiate new endeavours to ‘go where no one has gone before’.
They work in the market place as well as in the nations. They are entrepreneurs
and innovators. Ideally, apostolic leaders focus their creative energies, not
just on the activity of creating something new, but on the ultimate goal of
pioneering – and that is reaching and gathering followers of Jesus who in turn
are discipled to reach others also. The ultimate purpose of the apostolic gift
is gathering those who come to faith in Jesus into vibrant, reproducing,
obedient communities of faith.
(McClung, Floyd (2011-08-05). You See Bones, I See an
Army: Changing the Way We do Church) (Kindle Locations 789-793). New Holland
South Africa. Kindle Edition.
Our church but also our context, calls for prophetic
vision- for leaders coming from a different perspective, for groundbreakers,
strategists….they are out there in the market, in the school, building a
movement of Jesus followers, in a new world. It seems that its women who understand these, moreso, who take the lead.